Imipramine

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Imipramine

Imipramine (pronounced as im-ip-ra-meen) is a type of medication that belongs to the class of drugs known as tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs). It is primarily used in the treatment of depression and enuresis (involuntary urination).

Etymology

The term "Imipramine" is derived from its chemical name, 3-(10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepin-5-yl)-N,N-dimethylpropan-1-amine. It was the first tricyclic antidepressant to be developed, in the 1950s.

Usage

Imipramine is used to treat symptoms of depression such as feelings of sadness, worthlessness or guilt, loss of interest in daily activities, insomnia, fatigue, and suicidal thoughts. It is also used in the treatment of enuresis in children.

Mechanism of Action

Imipramine works by increasing the levels of certain natural substances in the brain (norepinephrine and serotonin) that help elevate mood and reduce the symptoms of depression.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Imipramine include dry mouth, blurred vision, constipation, weight gain, dizziness, and increased heart rate. Severe side effects may include suicidal thoughts, chest pain, rapid or irregular heartbeat, and severe nausea or vomiting.

Related Terms

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski