Trifluoperazine
Trifluoperazine
Trifluoperazine (pronounced: tri-floo-oh-pear-a-zeen) is a type of antipsychotic medication used primarily in the treatment of schizophrenia. It belongs to the class of drugs known as phenothiazines.
Etymology
The term 'Trifluoperazine' is derived from its chemical structure. The prefix 'Tri-' refers to the three fluorine atoms in its structure, 'pera-' is derived from perazine, a type of phenothiazine, and '-zine' is a common suffix used for antipsychotic drugs.
Usage
Trifluoperazine is used to treat symptoms of schizophrenia such as hallucinations, delusions, and hostility. It can also be used to treat severe nausea and vomiting in adults. It works by helping to restore the balance of certain natural substances in the brain.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Trifluoperazine include drowsiness, dizziness, and dry mouth. Serious side effects can include muscle stiffness, persistent vomiting/nausea, and seizures.
Related Terms
- Phenothiazines: A group of antipsychotic drugs to which Trifluoperazine belongs.
- Schizophrenia: A mental disorder characterized by abnormal behavior, strange speech, and a decreased ability to understand reality, which Trifluoperazine is used to treat.
- Antipsychotic medication: A class of psychiatric medication primarily used to manage psychosis, including schizophrenia.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Trifluoperazine
- Wikipedia's article - Trifluoperazine
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