Amisulpride

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Amisulpride

Amisulpride (pronounced: a-mi-sul-pride) is an antipsychotic medication primarily used to treat schizophrenia. It is also used in low doses to treat dysthymia. It is usually classified as a second generation antipsychotic.

Etymology

The term "Amisulpride" is derived from its chemical structure, which is 4-amino-N-[(1-ethylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methyl]-5-ethylsulfonyl-2-methoxybenzamide.

Usage

Amisulpride is used to manage the symptoms of psychosis such as delusions, hallucinations, and disturbed or unusual thinking caused by mental illnesses like schizophrenia. In lower doses, it is also used to manage the symptoms of dysthymia.

Mechanism of Action

Amisulpride works by blocking the action of dopamine, a substance in the brain that affects thoughts and feelings. It has a high affinity for dopamine D2 and D3 receptors in the brain.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Amisulpride include insomnia, anxiety, agitation, nausea, weight gain, and movement disorders. It can also cause elevated prolactin levels, leading to symptoms such as gynecomastia, menstrual irregularities, and sexual dysfunction.

Related Terms

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski