Oxyphencyclimine

Oxyphencyclimine (pronounced: ox-ee-fen-sigh-klee-mine) is a type of medication used in the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders. It belongs to the class of drugs known as anticholinergics, which work by reducing the activity of certain chemicals in the body that cause muscle contractions.

Etymology

The term "Oxyphencyclimine" is derived from the Greek words 'oxys' meaning sharp or quick, 'phens' meaning to show or appear, and 'klimax' meaning ladder or series. This is in reference to the drug's quick-acting nature and its use in a series of treatments for gastrointestinal disorders.

Usage

Oxyphencyclimine is primarily used to treat conditions such as peptic ulcers, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), and other related gastrointestinal disorders. It works by reducing the production of stomach acid and slowing down the natural movements of the gut. This helps to relieve symptoms such as stomach pain, heartburn, and stomach upset.

Related Terms

Anticholinergic: A class of drugs that block the action of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine in the brain. These drugs are used to treat a variety of conditions, including gastrointestinal disorders, respiratory conditions, and certain types of poisoning.
Gastrointestinal disorders: A group of conditions that affect the digestive system. This includes conditions such as peptic ulcers, irritable bowel syndrome, and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
Peptic ulcers: Sores that develop on the lining of the stomach, upper small intestine or esophagus.
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS): A common disorder that affects the large intestine. Symptoms include cramping, abdominal pain, bloating, gas, and diarrhea or constipation, or both.

External links

Medical encyclopedia article on Oxyphencyclimine
Wikipedia's article - Oxyphencyclimine

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Oxyphencyclimine