Nipradilol
Nipradilol (pronunciation: ni-pra-di-lol) is a non-selective beta blocker and alpha-1 blocker that is used primarily in the treatment of glaucoma and hypertension. It is known for its vasodilating properties, which help to decrease intraocular pressure by increasing the outflow of aqueous humor.
Etymology
The term "Nipradilol" is derived from its chemical name, which is 1-(2-nitrophenyl)-3-phenylpropan-2-ol. The prefix "Nipra" is derived from "2-nitrophenyl", while "dilol" is derived from "propan-2-ol".
Pharmacology
Nipradilol works by blocking the action of certain natural chemicals in your body such as epinephrine on the heart and blood vessels. This effect reduces heart rate, blood pressure, and strain on the heart. It also has nitric oxide (NO)-donating properties, which contribute to its vasodilating effects.
Related Terms
See Also
- List of Beta Blockers
- List of Alpha Blockers
- List of Glaucoma Medications
- List of Hypertension Medications
References
- Nipradilol: A Beta-Blocker with Nitric Oxide (NO)-Donating Properties, Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics
- Nipradilol: A Review of its Use in Glaucoma and Ocular Hypertension, Drugs & Aging
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Nipradilol
- Wikipedia's article - Nipradilol
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