Oxybutynin
Oxybutynin
Oxybutynin (pronounced: ox-i-byoo-ti-nin) is a medication primarily used to treat symptoms of an overactive bladder.
Etymology
The term "Oxybutynin" is derived from its chemical structure. The prefix "oxy" refers to the presence of oxygen in the molecule, while "butyn" refers to the four carbon atoms in the molecule, and "in" is a common suffix for medications.
Usage
Oxybutynin is used to treat symptoms such as urinary urgency, frequency, and incontinence that are often associated with conditions like overactive bladder, neurogenic bladder, and prostate enlargement. It works by relaxing the bladder muscles to prevent urgent, frequent, or uncontrolled urination.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Oxybutynin include dry mouth, constipation, blurred vision, and drowsiness. Serious side effects may include urinary retention, heat stroke, or an allergic reaction.
Related Terms
- Overactive bladder: A condition where the bladder can't hold urine normally.
- Neurogenic bladder: A condition where a person lacks bladder control due to a brain, spinal cord or nerve problem.
- Prostate enlargement: Also known as benign prostatic hyperplasia, it's a common condition as men get older.
See Also
- Anticholinergic: A type of medication that blocks the action of a neurotransmitter in the body.
- Urinary incontinence: A common condition characterized by the involuntary loss of urine.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Oxybutynin
- Wikipedia's article - Oxybutynin
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