Paroxetine
Paroxetine
Paroxetine (pronounced: puh-ROX-uh-teen) is a type of antidepressant often used in the treatment of depression, anxiety disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). It belongs to a class of drugs known as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs).
Etymology
The term "Paroxetine" is derived from parts of the chemical name for the drug: p for piperidine, ar for aromatic, ox for oxane, and etine as a common ending for SSRIs.
Usage
Paroxetine works by increasing the amount of serotonin, a natural substance in the brain that helps maintain mental balance. It is available in tablet and liquid form and is usually taken once a day, in the morning or evening, with or without food.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Paroxetine include nausea, sleep problems, dizziness, and dry mouth. Serious side effects are rare, but may include unusual bleeding, hallucinations, and severe nausea or vomiting.
Related Terms
- Antidepressant
- Anxiety disorders
- Depression
- Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)
- Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
- Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)
- Serotonin
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Paroxetine
- Wikipedia's article - Paroxetine
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