Acepromazine
Acepromazine
Acepromazine (pronounced as "ace-pro-ma-zeen"), often abbreviated as ACP, is a phenothiazine derivative antipsychotic drug. It is primarily used in veterinary medicine as a sedative and antiemetic.
Etymology
The term "Acepromazine" is derived from the chemical name 10-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl)phenothiazine monohydrochloride. The prefix "Ace" is an abbreviation of acetylcholine, a compound that plays a significant role in the function of the nervous system. "Promazine" is a derivative of phenothiazine, a class of antipsychotic drugs.
Usage
Acepromazine is commonly used in animals for sedation, to prevent vomiting, and to control aggressive behavior. It is also used as a preanesthetic agent. It works by changing the effects of chemicals in the brain to promote calmness and reduce aggressive behavior.
Related Terms
- Phenothiazine: A class of antipsychotic drugs that includes acepromazine.
- Antipsychotic drug: A type of medication that is used to manage psychosis, including delusions, hallucinations, paranoia, or disordered thought.
- Sedative: A substance that induces sedation by reducing irritability or excitement.
- Anti-emetic: A drug that is effective against vomiting and nausea.
Side Effects
Like all drugs, Acepromazine can have side effects. These can include low blood pressure, decreased respiratory rate, and in some cases, aggressive behavior when the effect of the drug wears off.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Acepromazine
- Wikipedia's article - Acepromazine
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