Famotidine
Famotidine
Famotidine (pronounced: fa-MOE-ti-deen) is a type of medication used to treat and prevent ulcers in the stomach and intestines. It also treats conditions in which the stomach produces too much acid, such as Zollinger-Ellison syndrome. Famotidine belongs to a class of drugs known as H2 blockers.
Etymology
The term "Famotidine" is derived from the chemical name 3-[[[amino]]sulfonyl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,2,4-triazino[5,6-b]indole-1-acetic acid. The suffix "-tidine" is common in drugs that act as H2 blockers, indicating its class.
Usage
Famotidine works by decreasing the amount of acid the stomach produces. It is used to prevent and treat heartburn and other symptoms caused by too much acid in the stomach (acid indigestion).
Related Terms
- Pepcid: A brand name for Famotidine.
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD): A condition that Famotidine can help treat.
- H2 blockers: The class of drugs that Famotidine belongs to.
- Zollinger-Ellison syndrome: A condition that causes the stomach to produce too much acid, which Famotidine can help treat.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Famotidine include headache, dizziness, and constipation or diarrhea. Serious side effects are rare, but may include allergic reactions, mental/mood changes, seizure, or abnormal heartbeat.
Precautions
Before taking Famotidine, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to other H2 blockers (such as cimetidine, ranitidine); or if you have any other allergies.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Famotidine
- Wikipedia's article - Famotidine
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