Thioridazine
Thioridazine
Thioridazine (pronounced: thy-or-ID-a-zeen) is an antipsychotic medication that is primarily used to treat schizophrenia. It belongs to a class of drugs known as phenothiazines.
Etymology
The name "Thioridazine" is derived from its chemical structure. It is a derivative of phenothiazine, with the prefix "thio-" indicating the presence of a sulfur atom.
Usage
Thioridazine is used in the treatment of schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders. It works by helping to restore the balance of certain natural substances in the brain. Thioridazine has been shown to be effective in reducing symptoms such as hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized thinking.
Side Effects
Like all medications, Thioridazine can cause side effects. These may include drowsiness, dizziness, and dry mouth. In rare cases, it can cause serious side effects such as tardive dyskinesia and neuroleptic malignant syndrome.
Related Terms
- Antipsychotic: A class of medications used to manage psychosis, including delusions, hallucinations, paranoia, and disordered thought.
- Phenothiazine: A type of chemical compound that is used in many medications, including antipsychotics like Thioridazine.
- Schizophrenia: A mental disorder characterized by abnormal behavior, strange speech, and a decreased ability to understand reality.
- Tardive dyskinesia: A side effect of some antipsychotic medications, characterized by involuntary movements of the face and body.
- Neuroleptic malignant syndrome: A rare but potentially life-threatening reaction to antipsychotic drugs.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Thioridazine
- Wikipedia's article - Thioridazine
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