Triprolidine
Triprolidine
Triprolidine (pronounced: tri-pro-li-deen) is a first-generation H1 antagonist used to treat symptoms of the common cold and allergies such as runny nose, sneezing, and itchy eyes. It is often combined with other medications like pseudoephedrine and paracetamol to enhance its effects.
Etymology
The term "triprolidine" is derived from its chemical structure, which consists of three (tri) propyl (prolid) groups. The suffix "-ine" is commonly used in the names of amines, a type of organic compound.
Usage
Triprolidine is primarily used as an antihistamine to relieve symptoms of allergies and the common cold. It works by blocking the action of histamine, a substance in the body that causes allergic symptoms.
Side Effects
Common side effects of triprolidine include drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth/nose/throat, blurred vision, and upset stomach. If these effects persist or worsen, medical attention should be sought immediately.
Related Terms
- Antihistamine: A type of drug that blocks the effects of histamine in the body.
- Histamine: A compound that is released by cells in response to injury and in allergic and inflammatory reactions.
- H1 antagonist: A type of antihistamine that blocks the action of histamine at the H1 receptor, helping to relieve allergy symptoms.
- Pseudoephedrine: A decongestant that shrinks blood vessels in the nasal passages.
- Paracetamol: A common pain reliever and fever reducer.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Triprolidine
- Wikipedia's article - Triprolidine
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