Mirabegron
Mirabegron
Mirabegron (pronounced as mir-a-BEG-ron) is a medication used to treat overactive bladder symptoms such as frequent or urgent urination and urinary incontinence.
Etymology
The name "Mirabegron" is derived from its chemical structure. The prefix "Mira-" is derived from the Latin word "mirabilis", meaning "wonderful", and the suffix "-begron" is an arbitrary designation used in pharmaceutical nomenclature.
Pharmacology
Mirabegron works by relaxing the bladder muscle and can increase the storage capacity of the bladder. It is a beta-3 adrenergic agonist that activates a protein in the bladder muscle cells, which helps the bladder fill and store urine.
Usage
Mirabegron is used to treat symptoms of an overactive bladder. It is taken orally, usually once a day. The dosage is based on the patient's medical condition and response to treatment.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Mirabegron include increased blood pressure, common cold symptoms (nasopharyngitis), urinary tract infection, and headache. Serious side effects are rare, but may include fast/irregular heartbeat, severe dizziness, or fainting.
Related Terms
- Overactive bladder
- Urinary incontinence
- Beta-3 adrenergic agonist
- Pharmacology
- Urinary tract infection
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Mirabegron
- Wikipedia's article - Mirabegron
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