Tolterodine
Tolterodine
Tolterodine (pronounced: tol-TER-oh-deen) is a medication used to treat symptoms of an overactive bladder, such as incontinence or a frequent need to urinate.
Etymology
The name "Tolterodine" is derived from its chemical structure. It is a derivative of tolterodine, a substance that was first synthesized in the 1980s. The "-dine" suffix is common in the names of many drugs and indicates that the substance is a type of amine.
Usage
Tolterodine is classified as an antimuscarinic drug, which means it works by blocking the action of a neurotransmitter called acetylcholine on the muscles in the bladder. This helps to relax the bladder muscles and reduce the urge to urinate.
Related Terms
- Overactive bladder: A condition characterized by an urgent need to empty the bladder, often accompanied by incontinence.
- Incontinence: The inability to control urination or defecation.
- Antimuscarinic: A type of drug that blocks the action of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine on certain receptors in the body.
- Acetylcholine: A neurotransmitter, a type of chemical messenger that transmits signals across a chemical synapse.
Side Effects
Like all medications, tolterodine can cause side effects. Common side effects include dry mouth, constipation, and blurred vision. More serious side effects can include difficulty urinating, fast or irregular heartbeat, and severe stomach pain.
Precautions
Before taking tolterodine, it is important to inform your doctor if you have any other medical conditions, especially kidney or liver disease, glaucoma, or a personal or family history of Long QT syndrome.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Tolterodine
- Wikipedia's article - Tolterodine
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski