2,5-Dimethoxy-4-nitroamphetamine

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2,5-Dimethoxy-4-nitroamphetamine

Chemical structure of 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-nitroamphetamine

2,5-Dimethoxy-4-nitroamphetamine (DON) is a synthetic psychedelic compound of the amphetamine class. It is known for its psychoactive effects and is structurally related to other phenethylamines such as 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-methylamphetamine (DOM) and 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-iodoamphetamine (DOI).

Chemical Structure

2,5-Dimethoxy-4-nitroamphetamine is characterized by the presence of two methoxy groups at the 2 and 5 positions of the phenyl ring, and a nitro group at the 4 position. The compound also contains an alpha-methylated side chain, typical of amphetamines, which contributes to its psychoactive properties.

Pharmacology

The pharmacological effects of 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-nitroamphetamine are not well-documented, but it is believed to act as a serotonin receptor agonist, similar to other psychedelic amphetamines. This action is thought to be responsible for its hallucinogenic effects.

Effects

The effects of DON are reported to be similar to those of other psychedelic amphetamines, including altered perception, mood changes, and visual hallucinations. The duration and intensity of these effects can vary depending on the dose and individual sensitivity.

Synthesis

The synthesis of 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-nitroamphetamine involves the nitration of 2,5-dimethoxyamphetamine, followed by purification processes to isolate the desired compound. The synthesis requires careful handling of reagents and conditions to ensure safety and yield.

Legal Status

The legal status of 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-nitroamphetamine varies by country. In many jurisdictions, it is classified as a controlled substance due to its potential for abuse and lack of medical use.

Related Compounds

See Also

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD