Phenyl salicylate
Phenyl Salicylate is an organic compound that is often used in the production of fragrances and sunscreen. It is also known as salol, a name derived from its chemical constituents, salicylic acid and phenol.
Chemical Structure
Phenyl Salicylate is a benzene derivative, with a phenyl group attached to a salicylate group. Its chemical formula is C13H10O3. The phenyl group contributes to the compound's aromatic properties, while the salicylate group is responsible for its acidic nature.
Production
Phenyl Salicylate is typically produced through the esterification of salicylic acid with phenol. This reaction is catalyzed by sulfuric acid, which acts as a dehydrating agent to remove water from the reaction mixture and drive the reaction forward.
Uses
Phenyl Salicylate has a variety of uses in different industries. In the cosmetics industry, it is used as a fragrance ingredient and as a UV absorber in sunscreens. In the pharmaceutical industry, it is used as an antipyretic and analgesic. It is also used in the production of polymers and plastics.
Safety
Phenyl Salicylate is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics and sunscreens. However, it can cause skin irritation in some individuals, especially those with sensitive skin. Ingestion of large amounts can lead to salicylate poisoning, which can cause symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and tinnitus.
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD