Overactive bladder

Overactive Bladder

Overactive bladder (pronunciation: /ˌoʊvərˈæktɪv ˈblædər/) is a condition characterized by an urgent need to urinate, often accompanied by frequent urination and nocturia (waking up to urinate during the night).

Etymology

The term "overactive bladder" is derived from the English words "overactive", meaning excessively active, and "bladder", a hollow organ in the body that stores urine.

Symptoms

The primary symptom of an overactive bladder is a sudden, uncontrollable urge to urinate. This can lead to urinary incontinence, which is the involuntary loss of urine. Other symptoms include frequent urination (urinating eight or more times in a 24-hour period), and nocturia.

Causes

Overactive bladder can be caused by various factors, including neurological disorders, such as Parkinson's disease and Multiple sclerosis, bladder abnormalities, such as bladder stones or tumors, and certain medications that increase urine production.

Treatment

Treatment for overactive bladder typically involves lifestyle changes, such as bladder training, dietary changes, and pelvic floor exercises. Medications, such as anticholinergics and mirabegron, may also be prescribed. In severe cases, surgery may be considered.

Related Terms

External links

Medical encyclopedia article on Overactive bladder
Wikipedia's article - Overactive bladder

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Overactive bladder