Clindamycin
Clindamycin
Clindamycin (/klɪndəˈmaɪsɪn/) is an antibiotic used for the treatment of a number of bacterial infections. This includes middle ear infections, bone or joint infections, pelvic inflammatory disease, streptococcal pharyngitis, and pneumonia.
Etymology
The term "Clindamycin" is derived from the Greek words klin, meaning bed, and damycin, referring to the damycin family of antibiotics. The name signifies the drug's ability to inhibit bacterial growth, much like a bed confines a person.
Usage
Clindamycin is used primarily to treat anaerobic infections caused by susceptible bacteria. It is also used to treat certain protozoal diseases, such as malaria. Clindamycin is available in various dosage forms, including capsules, gels, lotions, solutions, and injections.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Clindamycin include nausea, vomiting, joint pain, and diarrhea. Severe side effects may include Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea, liver disease, and allergic reactions.
Related Terms
- Antibiotic
- Bacterial infection
- Anaerobic bacteria
- Protozoal disease
- Malaria
- Clostridium difficile infection
- Allergic reaction
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Clindamycin
- Wikipedia's article - Clindamycin
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