Griseofulvin
Griseofulvin
Griseofulvin (pronounced: gri-see-oh-ful-vin) is an antifungal medication used to treat a number of types of dermatophytoses (ringworm). This includes fungal infections of the nails and scalp, as well as the skin when treatment with topical antifungal agents is not appropriate.
Etymology
The term "Griseofulvin" comes from the Penicillium griseofulvum species of Penicillium from which it was first isolated in the 1930s. The term is derived from the Latin griseus meaning "gray" and fulvus meaning "tawny or yellow," referring to the color of the fungus.
Usage
Griseofulvin works by inhibiting the growth of sensitive fungi by binding to the fungal cell's microtubules and interfering with mitosis, or cell division. It is typically taken orally and is available in tablet form.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Griseofulvin include headache, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach upset, tiredness, dizziness, or trouble sleeping. If any of these effects persist or worsen, the patient should notify their doctor or pharmacist promptly.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Griseofulvin
- Wikipedia's article - Griseofulvin
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