Astromicin
Astromicin
Astromicin (/ˌæstrəˈmaɪsɪn/) is a type of antibiotic that is used in the treatment of various bacterial infections. It is a member of the aminoglycoside class of antibiotics, which work by inhibiting the synthesis of proteins in bacteria, thereby stopping their growth and reproduction.
Etymology
The term "Astromicin" is derived from the Greek words "astro" meaning star and "mykes" meaning fungus. This is because the antibiotic is produced by a type of bacteria that was first discovered in a soil sample taken from a meteorite crater, hence the "star fungus" name.
Usage
Astromicin is used to treat a wide range of bacterial infections, including those caused by Gram-negative bacteria such as Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, as well as Gram-positive bacteria like Staphylococcus aureus. It is particularly effective against bacteria that are resistant to other types of antibiotics.
Side Effects
Like all antibiotics, Astromicin can cause side effects. These may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and rash. In rare cases, it can also cause more serious side effects such as kidney damage and hearing loss.
Related Terms
- Aminoglycoside
- Antibiotic
- Bacterial infection
- Gram-negative bacteria
- Gram-positive bacteria
- Escherichia coli
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa
- Staphylococcus aureus
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Rash
- Kidney damage
- Hearing loss
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Astromicin
- Wikipedia's article - Astromicin
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