Lincomycin
Lincomycin
Lincomycin (pronounced: lin-koh-MY-sin) is an antibiotic medication used to treat severe bacterial infections. It is derived from the actinobacterium Streptomyces lincolnensis and belongs to the class of lincosamide antibiotics.
Etymology
The term "Lincomycin" is derived from Streptomyces lincolnensis, the bacterium from which it was first isolated, and the suffix "-mycin" which is commonly used for antibiotics.
Usage
Lincomycin is used to treat severe bacterial infections, particularly those caused by Gram-positive bacteria. It is often used when the patient is allergic to penicillin. Lincomycin works by inhibiting the synthesis of proteins in bacteria, thereby stopping their growth.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Lincomycin include nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Serious side effects may include Clostridium difficile infection, anaphylaxis, and liver problems.
Related Terms
- Antibiotic
- Streptomyces lincolnensis
- Lincosamide
- Gram-positive bacteria
- Penicillin
- Clostridium difficile
- Anaphylaxis
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Lincomycin
- Wikipedia's article - Lincomycin
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