Clavulanic acid

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Clavulanic Acid

Clavulanic acid (pronounced kla-vyoo-LAN-ik AS-id) is a beta-lactamase inhibitor that is frequently combined with penicillin group antibiotics to combat antibiotic resistance.

Etymology

The term "clavulanic acid" is derived from the Latin clavus, meaning "nail" or "club", which is a reference to the shape of the molecule. The suffix "-ic acid" is a standard chemical nomenclature indicating a compound that can donate a proton or accept an electron pair in reactions.

Usage

Clavulanic acid is used in combination with a penicillin group antibiotic to overcome antibiotic resistance in bacteria that secrete beta-lactamase, which otherwise inactivates most penicillins. The most commonly used combination is with amoxicillin (co-amoxiclav, trade names include Augmentin).

Related Terms

See Also

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski