Tazobactam
Tazobactam
Tazobactam (pronounced ta-zo-BAC-tam) is a pharmaceutical drug that is commonly used in combination with other antibiotics to enhance their effectiveness. It is a beta-lactamase inhibitor that prevents the breakdown of antibiotics, allowing them to effectively combat bacterial infections.
Etymology
The term "Tazobactam" is derived from the chemical structure of the drug, which includes a thiazole ring (represented by the "Tazo-" prefix) and a beta-lactam structure (represented by the "-bactam" suffix).
Usage
Tazobactam is often used in combination with Piperacillin, a broad-spectrum antibiotic. The combination of Piperacillin and Tazobactam is used to treat a variety of bacterial infections, including those caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, and Klebsiella pneumoniae.
Related Terms
- Beta-lactamase inhibitor: A type of drug that prevents the breakdown of antibiotics by bacterial enzymes.
- Piperacillin: A broad-spectrum antibiotic often used in combination with Tazobactam.
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa: A common bacterium that can cause serious infections, particularly in people with weakened immune systems.
- Escherichia coli: A bacterium that is commonly found in the intestines of humans and other animals. Some strains can cause serious illness.
- Klebsiella pneumoniae: A bacterium that can cause a variety of infections, including pneumonia and urinary tract infections.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Tazobactam
- Wikipedia's article - Tazobactam
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