Cefmetazole

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Cefmetazole

Cefmetazole (pronounced: sef-meh-tuh-zohl) is a cephalosporin antibiotic used in the treatment of various bacterial infections. It is a second-generation cephalosporin and is primarily used against Gram-negative bacteria.

Etymology

The term "Cefmetazole" is derived from the parent class of antibiotics it belongs to, the cephalosporins. The prefix "Cef-" is common to all drugs in this class, while "-metazole" is unique to this particular drug.

Usage

Cefmetazole is used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria. This antibiotic treats only bacterial infections. It will not work for viral infections (such as common cold, flu). Unnecessary use or misuse of any antibiotic can lead to its decreased effectiveness.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Cefmetazole include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and allergic reactions. In rare cases, it can cause more serious side effects such as kidney damage, blood disorders, and severe allergic reactions.

Related Terms

  • Cephalosporin: A class of antibiotics that includes Cefmetazole.
  • Antibiotic: A type of drug used to treat bacterial infections.
  • Gram-negative bacteria: A type of bacteria that is often resistant to antibiotics and can cause serious infections.

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