Naproxen sodium

Naproxen Sodium

Naproxen Sodium (pronunciation: na-PROX-en SO-dee-um) is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) commonly used to relieve pain, reduce inflammation, and lower fever.

Etymology

The term "Naproxen" is derived from naphthalene, a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, and propionic acid, a carboxylic acid. The "sodium" in Naproxen Sodium refers to the sodium salt form of the drug, which allows it to be more rapidly absorbed in the body.

Usage

Naproxen Sodium is used to treat a variety of conditions including arthritis, gout, menstrual cramps, tendinitis, and headache. It works by reducing the levels of prostaglandins, chemicals that cells produce in response to injury and certain diseases. These chemicals cause pain, swelling, and inflammation.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Naproxen Sodium include nausea, dizziness, headache, heartburn, and stomach upset. Serious side effects can include heart attack or stroke, high blood pressure, kidney problems, and bleeding or ulceration of the stomach or intestines.

Related Terms

• Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)
• Arthritis
• Gout
• Menstrual cramps
• Tendinitis
• Headache
• Nausea
• Dizziness
• Heartburn
• Stomach upset
• Heart attack
• Stroke
• High blood pressure
• Kidney problems
• Bleeding
• Ulceration

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Naproxen sodium
• Wikipedia's article - Naproxen sodium

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