Tendonitis
Tendonitis
Tendonitis (pronounced ten-doh-NYE-tis), also known as tendinitis, is an inflammation or irritation of a tendon, a thick cord that attaches bone to muscle.
Etymology
The term tendonitis is derived from the Greek word "tendōn" meaning sinew and the Latin suffix "-itis" which denotes inflammation.
Symptoms
The main symptoms of tendonitis include pain and tenderness near a joint, especially around the shoulder, elbow, wrist, hip, knee, or ankle. The pain usually worsens when the affected area is moved.
Causes
Tendonitis is most often caused by repetitive, minor impact on the affected area, or from a sudden more serious injury. Certain activities like gardening, painting, cleaning, etc., can cause tendonitis. It's also common in people whose jobs involve repetitive motions, which can stress the tendon.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of tendonitis is primarily based on a physical examination. The doctor may also suggest imaging tests such as X-ray, MRI, or Ultrasound to confirm the diagnosis.
Treatment
Treatment for tendonitis typically involves rest, physical therapy, and medications to reduce pain and inflammation. In severe cases, surgery may be required.
Related Terms
- Tendinosis: A chronic condition characterized by degeneration of the tendon's collagen in response to chronic overuse.
- Tendon rupture: A complete or partial tear of the tendon.
- Tendinopathy: A broad term encompassing painful conditions occurring in and around tendons.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Tendonitis
- Wikipedia's article - Tendonitis
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski