Oxazepam
Oxazepam
Oxazepam (pronounced: oks-AZ-uh-pam) is a medication used in the treatment of anxiety and insomnia. It belongs to the class of drugs known as benzodiazepines, which are central nervous system depressants.
Etymology
The term "Oxazepam" is derived from its chemical structure, which includes an oxazine ring and a phenyl ring. The "-azepam" suffix is common among benzodiazepines, indicating its class.
Usage
Oxazepam is primarily used to treat symptoms of anxiety, including anxiety associated with depression. It is also used to manage symptoms of alcohol withdrawal and to treat insomnia. It works by enhancing the effects of a certain natural chemical in the body (GABA).
Side Effects
Common side effects of Oxazepam include drowsiness, dizziness, upset stomach, blurred vision, or headache. If any of these effects persist or worsen, the patient should notify their doctor or pharmacist promptly.
Related Terms
- Benzodiazepines: A class of drugs that includes Oxazepam, used primarily to treat anxiety and insomnia.
- GABA: A neurotransmitter in the brain that Oxazepam enhances the effects of.
- Anxiety: A mental health disorder characterized by feelings of worry or fear that are strong enough to interfere with one's daily activities.
- Insomnia: A sleep disorder that is characterized by difficulty falling and/or staying asleep.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Oxazepam
- Wikipedia's article - Oxazepam
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