Propylbarbital

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Propylbarbital

Propylbarbital (pronounced pro-pil-bar-bi-tal) is a barbiturate derivative that is often used as a sedative or hypnotic agent. It is also known by its trade name, Barbital.

Etymology

The term "Propylbarbital" is derived from the combination of the words "propyl", referring to the propyl group (C3H7) in its chemical structure, and "barbital", a type of barbiturate.

Usage

Propylbarbital is primarily used as a sedative or hypnotic agent. It works by slowing down the activity of the brain and nervous system, helping to induce sleep or reduce anxiety. However, it is not commonly used today due to the risk of dependence and overdose.

Related Terms

  • Barbiturate: A class of drugs that act as central nervous system depressants.
  • Sedative: A substance that induces sedation by reducing irritability or excitement.
  • Hypnotic: A type of drug that induces sleep.
  • Dependence: A state in which the body requires a drug in order to function normally.

Side Effects

Like other barbiturates, propylbarbital can cause a range of side effects, including drowsiness, dizziness, and nausea. In severe cases, it can lead to dependence and overdose.

See Also

External links

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