Tert-Butyl alcohol

From WikiMD's medical encyclopedia

(Redirected from Tert-Butanol)

Tert-Butyl alcohol (also known as TBA, tert-butanol, or 2-methylpropan-2-ol) is a type of alcohol that is commonly used in the production of various chemicals and as a solvent in the chemical industry. It is a colorless liquid with a camphor-like odor.

Chemical Structure

Tert-Butyl alcohol has the chemical formula C4H10O. It is an isomer of butanol that has a tertiary butyl group that consists of three methyl groups attached to a central carbon atom.

Production

Tert-Butyl alcohol is primarily produced through the hydration of isobutene. This process involves the addition of water to isobutene in the presence of an acid catalyst such as sulfuric acid.

Uses

Tert-Butyl alcohol is widely used in the chemical industry as a solvent and as an intermediate in the production of other chemicals. It is also used in the production of plasticizers, flavorings, and perfumes. In addition, it is used as a denaturant for ethanol and as an octane booster in gasoline.

Health Effects

Exposure to tert-butyl alcohol can cause irritation to the eyes, skin, and respiratory tract. It can also cause central nervous system depression and damage to the liver and kidneys.

Environmental Impact

Tert-Butyl alcohol is not readily biodegradable and can persist in the environment. It can also bioaccumulate in aquatic organisms, posing a potential risk to aquatic ecosystems.

See Also

Chemistry icon li.svg
This article is a stub related to chemistry. You can help WikiMD by expanding it!


Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Transform your life with W8MD's budget GLP-1 injections from $125.

W8mdlogo.png
W8MD weight loss doctors team

W8MD offers a medical weight loss program to lose weight in Philadelphia. Our physician-supervised medical weight loss provides:

NYC weight loss doctor appointments

Start your NYC weight loss journey today at our NYC medical weight loss and Philadelphia medical weight loss clinics.

Linkedin_Shiny_Icon Facebook_Shiny_Icon YouTube_icon_(2011-2013) Google plus


Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD