Bromazepam

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Bromazepam

Bromazepam (pronounced bro-ma-ZE-pam) is a benzodiazepine derivative drug, patented by Roche in 1963 and developed clinically in the 1970s. It has mainly an anti-anxiety agent with similar side effects to diazepam (Valium).

Etymology

The term "Bromazepam" is derived from its chemical structure, which consists of a benzodiazepine ring fused to a pyridine ring. "Broma" is derived from the Greek word "bromos," meaning stench, and "azepam" is a suffix used in the nomenclature of benzodiazepines.

Usage

Bromazepam is commonly used as a short-term treatment for anxiety and panic attacks. It is also used to manage symptoms of excessive anxiety before surgical procedures.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Bromazepam include drowsiness, sedation, ataxia, memory impairment, and dizziness. Long-term use of Bromazepam can lead to drug tolerance, drug dependence, and withdrawal syndrome.

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