Iclazepam
Iclazepam
Iclazepam (pronounced: ik-laz-e-pam) is a benzodiazepine derivative that is used for the treatment of anxiety and insomnia. It is also known by its trade name, Apaurin.
Etymology
The term "Iclazepam" is derived from the components of the drug's chemical structure: Isoquinoline, Cloro (chlorine), Azepine (a seven-membered ring structure), and the suffix "-pam", which is common to many benzodiazepines.
Pharmacology
Iclazepam, like other benzodiazepines, works by enhancing the effect of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain. This results in sedative, hypnotic (sleep-inducing), anxiolytic (anti-anxiety), anticonvulsant, and muscle relaxant properties.
Usage
Iclazepam is primarily used for the treatment of anxiety disorders and insomnia. It may also be used for the short-term relief of symptoms related to anxiety, or for the treatment of panic disorders with or without agoraphobia.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Iclazepam include drowsiness, dizziness, and loss of coordination. Less common side effects may include confusion, depression, and memory problems. Long-term use of Iclazepam can lead to dependence and withdrawal symptoms upon discontinuation.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Iclazepam
- Wikipedia's article - Iclazepam
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