Talbutal
Talbutal
Talbutal (pronounced: tal-byoo-tal) is a barbiturate that is often used as a sedative or hypnotic. It is also known by its chemical name, 5-allyl-5-sec-butylbarbituric acid.
Etymology
The term "Talbutal" is derived from the chemical structure of the drug, specifically the presence of an allyl group and a sec-butyl group in its barbituric acid skeleton. The "-tal" suffix is common in the names of barbiturates, which is derived from the word "barbiturate" itself.
Usage
Talbutal is primarily used as a sedative or hypnotic drug. It works by slowing down the activity of the brain and nervous system, helping to induce sleep or reduce anxiety. However, it is not commonly used today due to the risk of dependence and overdose.
Related Terms
- Barbiturate: A class of drugs that act as central nervous system depressants. They are often used for their sedative, hypnotic, and anesthetic effects.
- Sedative: A substance that induces sedation by reducing irritability or excitement.
- Hypnotic: A drug that induces sleep.
- Dependence: A state in which the body requires a drug in order to function normally.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Talbutal
- Wikipedia's article - Talbutal
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