Phentermine hydrochloride

Phentermine hydrochloride (pronounced: fen-ter-meen hy-droh-klor-ide) is a prescription drug used to treat obesity. It is typically used in conjunction with a reduced-calorie diet and exercise to help individuals lose weight.

Etymology

The term "Phentermine" is derived from "phenyl-tertiary-butylamine," indicating its chemical structure. The "hydrochloride" part of the name refers to the presence of hydrochloric acid in the compound, which is used to increase the drug's solubility in water.

Usage

Phentermine hydrochloride is an appetite suppressant that affects the central nervous system. It is used by certain overweight people, such as those who are obese or have weight-related medical problems. Losing weight and keeping it off can lessen the many health risks that come with obesity, including heart disease, diabetes, high blood pressure, and a shorter life.

Dosage

The dosage of Phentermine hydrochloride is based on the patient's medical condition and response to therapy. It is typically taken once a day, one hour before breakfast or 1 to 2 hours after breakfast.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Phentermine hydrochloride include dizziness, dry mouth, difficulty sleeping, irritability, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or constipation. Serious side effects can include increased heart rate, mental/mood changes, and uncontrolled muscle movements.

Related Terms

• Appetite suppressant
• Obesity
• Prescription drug
• Weight loss

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Phentermine hydrochloride
• Wikipedia's article - Phentermine hydrochloride

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