Phenylacetone

Phenylacetone (also known as P2P, Benzyl Methyl Ketone, or BMK) is an organic compound with the chemical formula C6H5CH2C(O)CH3. It is a colorless oil that is soluble in organic solvents. This substance is used in the manufacture of methamphetamine and amphetamine, where it is commonly known as P2P due to its abbreviation.

Chemistry

Phenylacetone is an organic compound that consists of a phenyl group (C6H5) attached to an acetone (CH3C(O)CH3) molecule. It is a colorless oil that is soluble in organic solvents. Phenylacetone can be produced from several methods, including the dry distillation of calcium acetate and phenylacetic acid, the reaction of phenylacetic acid with lead(IV) acetate, and the oxidation of ethylbenzene.

Uses

Phenylacetone is used in the manufacture of methamphetamine and amphetamine, where it is commonly known as P2P. In this context, P2P is a precursor in the synthesis of these substances. However, due to its use in the illicit production of these drugs, it is a controlled substance in many countries.

Legal status

Due to its use in the illicit production of amphetamines, phenylacetone is a controlled substance in many countries. In the United States, it is classified as a List I controlled substance by the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA). This means that it is illegal to manufacture, distribute, or possess phenylacetone without a DEA license.

Health effects

Exposure to phenylacetone can cause irritation to the eyes, skin, and respiratory tract. It can also cause dizziness, drowsiness, and unconsciousness. Long-term exposure can lead to damage to the liver and kidneys.

See also

• Amphetamine
• Methamphetamine
• Phenylacetic acid
• Controlled Substances Act

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