Distension

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Distension

Distension (pronounced: /dɪˈstɛnʃən/) is a medical term used to describe the state of being enlarged, expanded, or stretched out, usually as a result of pressure from within. This term is often used in relation to the abdomen, where it can be a symptom of a variety of conditions, including gastrointestinal obstruction, irritable bowel syndrome, and ascites.

Etymology

The term "distension" comes from the Latin word "distendere", which means "to stretch out".

Related Terms

  • Bloating: This is a subjective sensation of abdominal fullness or tightness, often associated with distension.
  • Ascites: This is a condition characterized by an accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity, causing abdominal distension.
  • Gastrointestinal obstruction: This is a blockage that prevents food or liquid from passing through your small intestine or large intestine (colon). Distension is often a symptom.
  • Irritable bowel syndrome: This is a common disorder that affects the large intestine. Symptoms include cramping, abdominal pain, bloating, gas, and diarrhea or constipation, or both. Distension can be a symptom.

See Also

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski