Capmatinib

From WikiMD's Medical Encyclopedia

(Redirected from Capmatinib hydrochloride)


What is Capmatinib?[edit]


What are the uses of this medicine?[edit]

This medicine is indicated to treat adults with a kind of lung cancer called non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that:

  • has spread to other parts of the body or cannot be removed by surgery (metastatic), and
  • whose tumors have an abnormal mesenchymal epithelial transition (MET) gene


How does this medicine work?[edit]

  • An orally bioavailable inhibitor of the proto-oncogene c-Met (also known as hepatocyte growth factor receptor (HGFR)) with potential antineoplastic activity.
  • Capmatinib selectively binds to c-Met, thereby inhibiting c-Met phosphorylation and disrupting c-Met signal transduction pathways.
  • This may induce cell death in tumor cells overexpressing c-Met protein or expressing constitutively activated c-Met protein.
  • c-Met, a receptor tyrosine kinase overexpressed or mutated in many tumor cell types, plays key roles in tumor cell proliferation, survival, invasion, metastasis, and tumor angiogenesis.


Who Should Not Use this medicine ?[edit]

  • This medication have no usage limitations.


What drug interactions can this medicine cause?[edit]

  • Avoid Coadministration of Tabrecta with a strong CYP3A inhibitor.
  • Avoid Coadministration of Tabrecta with a strong CYP3A inducer.


Is this medicine FDA approved?[edit]

  • It was approved for use in the United States in 2020.


How should this medicine be used?[edit]

Select patients for treatment with Tabrecta based on presence of a mutation that leads to MET exon 14 skipping.

Recommended Dosage

  • 400 mg orally twice daily with or without food.

Administration

  • Take Tabrecta exactly as your healthcare provider tells you.
  • Take Tabrecta 2 times a day with or without food.
  • Swallow Tabrecta tablets whole. Do not break, chew, or crush Tabrecta tablets.
  • Your healthcare provider may change your dose, temporarily stop, or permanently stop treatment with Tabrecta if you have certain side effects.
  • Do not change your dose or stop taking Tabrecta unless your healthcare provider tells you to.
  • If you miss or vomit a dose of Tabrecta, do not make up the dose. Take your next dose at your regular scheduled time.


What are the dosage forms and brand names of this medicine?[edit]

This medicine is available in fallowing doasage form:

  • As Tablets: 150 mg and 200 mg

This medicine is available in fallowing brand namesː

  • Tabrecta


What side effects can this medication cause?[edit]

Common possible side effects and laboratory abnormalities of this medicine include:

  • swelling of your hands or feet
  • nausea
  • tiredness and weakness
  • vomiting
  • loss of appetite
  • changes in certain blood test

Tabrecta may cause serious side effects, including:

  • lung or breathing problems
  • liver problems
  • risk of sensitivity to sunlight (photosensitivity)


What special precautions should I follow?[edit]

  • Monitor for new or worsening pulmonary symptoms indicative of ILD/pneumonitis. Permanently discontinue Tabrecta in patients with ILD/pneumonitis.
  • May cause hepatotoxicity Monitor liver function tests. Withhold, dose reduce, or permanently discontinue Tabrecta based on severity.
  • This medicine may cause photosensitivity reactions. Advise patients to limit direct ultraviolet exposure.
  • Advise patients of the potential risk to a fetus and to use effective contraception.


What to do in case of emergency/overdose?[edit]

  • In case of overdose, call the poison control helpline of your country. In the United States, call 1-800-222-1222.


Can this medicine be used in pregnancy?[edit]

  • Tabrecta can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman.
  • There are no available data on Tabrecta use in pregnant women.


Can this medicine be used in children?[edit]

  • Safety and effectiveness of Tabrecta in pediatric patients have not been established.


What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?[edit]

  • Dispense in the original package with the desiccant cartridge. Store at 20˚C to 25˚C (68˚F to 77˚F), excursions permitted between 15˚C and 30˚C (59˚F and 86˚F).
  • Protect from moisture.
  • Discard any unused Tabrecta remaining after 6 weeks of first opening the bottle.






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