Ertumaxomab
Ertumaxomab (pronunciation: /ɛrˈtjuːmæksɵmæb/) is a tri-functional antibody designed for the treatment of cancer. It is unique in its ability to bind three different types of cells: cancer cells, T cells, and accessory cells.
Etymology
The name "Ertumaxomab" is derived from the Latin "ertus", meaning "true" or "real", and "maximus", meaning "greatest". The "-mab" suffix is common in monoclonal antibodies, indicating the drug's classification.
Mechanism of Action
Ertumaxomab operates by binding to the HER2/neu receptor on cancer cells, a T cell co-receptor CD3, and Fcγ receptor on accessory cells. This tri-functional binding triggers a complex immune response, leading to the destruction of the cancer cell.
Clinical Trials
Ertumaxomab has undergone several clinical trials for various types of cancer, including breast cancer and ovarian cancer. Results have shown promise, particularly in patients with HER2/neu-positive tumors.
Related Terms
- Monoclonal Antibodies
- HER2/neu
- T cells
- Accessory cells
- CD3
- Fcγ receptor
- Clinical trials
- Breast cancer
- Ovarian cancer
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Ertumaxomab
- Wikipedia's article - Ertumaxomab
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