Proton-pump inhibitor
Proton-pump inhibitor
A Proton-pump inhibitor (PPI) is a type of drug that reduces the production of stomach acid by blocking the enzyme in the wall of the stomach that produces acid. The reduction of acid prevents ulcers and allows any ulcers that exist in the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum to heal.
Pronunciation
Proton-pump inhibitor: /ˈproʊtɒn pʌmp ɪnˈhɪbɪtər/
Etymology
The term "Proton-pump inhibitor" is derived from its function. A "proton pump" is an integral membrane protein that is capable of moving protons across a biological membrane. An "inhibitor" is a substance that slows down or prevents a particular chemical reaction or other processes.
Related Terms
- Acid Reflux: A common condition that features a burning pain, known as heartburn, in the lower chest area.
- Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD): A long-term condition where stomach contents come back up into the esophagus resulting in either symptoms or complications.
- Peptic Ulcer: A sore that develops on the lining of the esophagus, stomach, or small intestine.
- Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome: A condition in which one or more tumors form in your pancreas or the upper part of your small intestine (duodenum).
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Proton-pump inhibitor
- Wikipedia's article - Proton-pump inhibitor
This WikiMD article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski