Colistin
Colistin
Colistin (pronounced: koh-LIS-tin) is an antibiotic medication primarily used for the treatment of severe infections caused by multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria.
Etymology
The term "Colistin" is derived from the bacterium it is produced from, Bacillus polymyxa var. colistinus.
Usage
Colistin is used to treat infections caused by certain types of bacteria. It works by killing the bacteria or preventing their growth. However, this medicine will not work for colds, flu, or other virus infections.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Colistin include nausea, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. Serious side effects may include kidney problems, neurotoxicity, and respiratory failure.
Related Terms
- Antibiotic
- Bacillus polymyxa
- Gram-negative bacteria
- Multidrug-resistant
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- Abdominal pain
- Kidney problems
- Neurotoxicity
- Respiratory failure
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Colistin
- Wikipedia's article - Colistin
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