Western Virginia

Western Virginia

Map of federal courts in Virginia

Western Virginia is a region in the United States that encompasses the western portion of the state of Virginia. This area is known for its diverse geography, rich history, and cultural significance. It is distinct from West Virginia, which is a separate state that was formed during the American Civil War.

Geography

Western Virginia is characterized by its mountainous terrain, as it is part of the Appalachian Mountains. The region includes the Blue Ridge Mountains and the Allegheny Mountains, which provide a scenic backdrop and numerous opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, camping, and skiing.

The region is also home to several major rivers, including the James River, the New River, and the Shenandoah River. These waterways have historically been important for transportation and trade.

History

The history of Western Virginia is closely tied to the broader history of Virginia and the United States. During the colonial period, the area was part of the Virginia Colony, and it played a significant role in the early expansion of European settlers into the interior of North America.

During the American Civil War, the region was a site of significant military activity. The division between the eastern and western parts of Virginia was a factor in the creation of the state of West Virginia in 1863, which separated from Virginia to join the Union.

Economy

The economy of Western Virginia has traditionally been based on agriculture, mining, and manufacturing. The region is known for its production of coal, timber, and agricultural products such as apples and livestock.

In recent years, there has been a shift towards service industries, tourism, and technology. The natural beauty of the region attracts visitors, and there are several national parks and historic sites that contribute to the local economy.

Culture

Western Virginia has a rich cultural heritage that reflects its history and geography. The region is known for its Appalachian music, which includes styles such as bluegrass and old-time music. Traditional crafts, such as quilting and woodworking, are also important aspects of the local culture.

The region hosts numerous festivals and events that celebrate its cultural traditions, including music festivals, craft fairs, and historical reenactments.

Related pages

• Appalachian Mountains
• Blue Ridge Mountains
• West Virginia
• American Civil War