Geography of Tennessee

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== Geography of Tennessee ==

Tennessee is a state located in the southeastern region of the United States. It is known for its diverse geography, which includes mountains, rivers, and fertile plains. Tennessee is bordered by eight states: Kentucky and Virginia to the north, North Carolina to the east, Georgia, Alabama, and Mississippi to the south, and Arkansas and Missouri to the west.

Regions

Tennessee is divided into three main geographical regions: East Tennessee, Middle Tennessee, and West Tennessee. Each region has distinct physical features and cultural characteristics.

East Tennessee

East Tennessee is characterized by the Appalachian Mountains, including the Great Smoky Mountains and the Cumberland Plateau. The region is known for its mountainous terrain, scenic beauty, and outdoor recreational opportunities. Major cities in East Tennessee include Knoxville, Chattanooga, and Johnson City.

Middle Tennessee

Middle Tennessee is dominated by the Nashville Basin and the Highland Rim. This region is known for its rolling hills, fertile soil, and significant agricultural production. Nashville, the state capital and largest city, is located in Middle Tennessee. Other important cities include Murfreesboro and Clarksville.

West Tennessee

West Tennessee is part of the Gulf Coastal Plain and is characterized by flatlands and fertile soil, making it an important agricultural area. The Mississippi River forms the western border of the state. Major cities in West Tennessee include Memphis, the largest city in the region, and Jackson.

Rivers and Lakes

Tennessee is home to several major rivers and lakes, which play a crucial role in the state's geography and economy.

Mississippi River

The Mississippi River forms the western border of Tennessee and is one of the most significant rivers in the United States. It serves as a major transportation route and supports a variety of economic activities, including agriculture and industry.

Tennessee River

The Tennessee River flows through the eastern and central parts of the state, providing water resources, hydroelectric power, and recreational opportunities. The river is a key feature of the Tennessee Valley.

Cumberland River

The Cumberland River flows through northern Tennessee, including the city of Nashville. It is an important waterway for transportation, water supply, and recreation.

Climate

Tennessee has a humid subtropical climate, with hot summers and mild winters. The state's diverse topography results in varying weather patterns across different regions. East Tennessee, with its higher elevations, tends to be cooler than the rest of the state.

Natural Resources

Tennessee is rich in natural resources, including coal, limestone, and timber. The state's forests cover approximately 52% of its land area, providing habitat for a wide variety of wildlife and supporting the timber industry.

Related Pages

• Tennessee
• East Tennessee
• Middle Tennessee
• West Tennessee
• Mississippi River
• Tennessee River
• Cumberland River
• Nashville
• Memphis
• Knoxville
• Chattanooga