Platinol

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Platinol

Platinol (pronounced: pla-ti-nol), also known as Cisplatin, is a chemotherapy drug used to treat various types of cancers, including testicular, ovarian, bladder, stomach, and lung cancers. It is a platinum-containing compound that works by interfering with the DNA in cancer cells, preventing them from dividing and growing.

Etymology

The term "Platinol" is derived from the element Platinum, which is a key component of the drug, and the suffix "-ol" which is commonly used in the naming of drugs.

Usage

Platinol is administered intravenously, usually in a hospital or clinic. The dosage and schedule depend on the patient's medical condition, body size, and response to therapy. It is important to receive each scheduled dose of this medication as directed. If a dose is missed, contact your doctor or pharmacist immediately to establish a new dosing schedule.

Side Effects

Like all chemotherapy drugs, Platinol can cause side effects, some of which are severe. These may include nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, and changes in taste. More serious side effects can include kidney problems, hearing loss, and a decrease in blood cell counts. It is important to discuss these potential side effects with your healthcare provider before starting treatment.

Related Terms

  • Chemotherapy: A type of cancer treatment that uses drugs to destroy cancer cells.
  • DNA: The molecule that carries genetic information in all living organisms.
  • Cancer: A group of diseases characterized by the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells.
  • Platinum: A chemical element used in the production of certain chemotherapy drugs.

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