Door County, Wisconsin

Door County

General Information
Name	Door County, Wisconsin
Native Name
Other Names
Settlement Type	County
Transliteration
Language 1
Type 1
Info 1
Location
Coordinates	45.0°-87.0 region:US-WI_type:adm2nd°{{{4}}}
Map
Population
Total	27661
Density	per km²
Area
Total	km²
Land	km²
Water	km²
Government
Type
Leader
Time Zone
Standard	UTC
DST	UTC

Door County is a county located in the state of Wisconsin, United States. It is situated on a peninsula between Green Bay and Lake Michigan. The county is known for its picturesque landscapes, charming small towns, and a rich history that dates back to the early 19th century.

History

Door County was established in 1851 and named after the strait between the Door Peninsula and Washington Island, known as "Death's Door" (from the French "Porte des Morts"). This name was given due to the dangerous passage that claimed many ships and lives.

The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Potawatomi and Menominee. European settlers began arriving in the early 19th century, attracted by the region's natural resources and strategic location.

Geography

Door County covers a total area of 2,370 square miles, of which 482 square miles is land and 1,888 square miles is water. The county is characterized by its rugged coastline, sandy beaches, and numerous islands, including Washington Island and Rock Island.

The county's geography is heavily influenced by the Niagara Escarpment, a geological formation that creates dramatic cliffs and unique ecosystems.

Economy

The economy of Door County is primarily driven by tourism, agriculture, and fishing. The county is a popular destination for visitors seeking outdoor recreation, cultural experiences, and relaxation. Key attractions include Peninsula State Park, Cave Point County Park, and the Door County Maritime Museum.

Agriculture in Door County is notable for its cherry and apple orchards, which thrive in the region's climate. The county is also known for its wineries and breweries.

Culture and Tourism

Door County is renowned for its vibrant arts scene, with numerous galleries, theaters, and music festivals. The American Folklore Theatre and the Peninsula Players Theatre are popular cultural institutions.

The county hosts several annual events, such as the Door County Cherry Blossom Festival and the Door County Wine Fest.

Transportation

Transportation in Door County is facilitated by a network of highways, including Wisconsin Highway 42 and Wisconsin Highway 57. The Washington Island Ferry Line provides access to Washington Island.

Education

Door County is served by several school districts, including the Sturgeon Bay School District and the Gibraltar Area School District. Higher education opportunities are available at the Northeast Wisconsin Technical College campus in Sturgeon Bay.

Also see

• Sturgeon Bay, Wisconsin
• Washington Island (Wisconsin)
• Peninsula State Park
• Green Bay (Lake Michigan)
• Niagara Escarpment