Asymmetric periflexural exanthem of childhood

Asymmetric Periflexural Exanthem of Childhood (pronunciation: a-sym-met-ric peri-flex-ural ex-an-them of child-hood) is a rare skin condition that primarily affects children.

Etymology

The term "Asymmetric Periflexural Exanthem of Childhood" is derived from the following components: "Asymmetric" (from the Greek asymmetria meaning "lack of proportion"), "Periflexural" (from the Latin peri meaning "around" and flexura meaning "bend"), and "Exanthem" (from the Greek exanthema meaning "a breaking out").

Definition

Asymmetric Periflexural Exanthem of Childhood (APEC) is a self-limiting condition characterized by an asymmetric rash that typically appears in the folds of the skin. The condition is most commonly seen in children aged 2 to 3 years old, but can also occur in adults.

Symptoms

The primary symptom of APEC is a rash that appears on one side of the body. The rash is typically red and may be accompanied by mild itching. Other symptoms may include fever, fatigue, and a decrease in appetite.

Causes

The exact cause of APEC is unknown, but it is believed to be related to viral infections. Some researchers suggest that it may be an immune response to a viral infection.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of APEC is primarily based on the characteristic appearance of the rash. Laboratory tests are typically not necessary, but may be used to rule out other conditions.

Treatment

Treatment for APEC is primarily supportive, as the condition typically resolves on its own within a few weeks. Topical creams may be used to alleviate itching.

Related Terms

• Exanthem
• Dermatology
• Pediatrics
• Viral Infection

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Asymmetric periflexural exanthem of childhood
• Wikipedia's article - Asymmetric periflexural exanthem of childhood

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