Onychauxis
Onychauxis (pronunciation: oh-ni-kaw-sis) is a medical condition characterized by the overgrowth or thickening of the nail, either of the toenail or fingernail. This condition can affect individuals of all ages and is often associated with other nail disorders or systemic conditions.
Etymology
The term "Onychauxis" is derived from the Greek words "onyx" meaning nail and "auxein" meaning to increase.
Symptoms
The primary symptom of Onychauxis is the abnormal thickening of the nail plate. The nails may also appear discolored, ranging from yellow to brown. In some cases, the nails may become brittle and prone to breakage.
Causes
Onychauxis can be caused by a variety of factors including aging, trauma to the nail, underlying medical conditions such as psoriasis, diabetes, and vascular disease, and fungal infections like onychomycosis.
Treatment
Treatment for Onychauxis primarily involves managing the underlying cause. This may include treating any systemic diseases, addressing any trauma to the nail, or treating any fungal infections. In some cases, regular trimming and thinning of the nail by a healthcare professional may be necessary.
Related Terms
- Onycholysis: Separation of the nail from the nail bed
- Onychomycosis: Fungal infection of the nail
- Onychogryphosis: Claw-like thickening and curving of the nail
- Onychophagia: Nail biting
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Onychauxis
- Wikipedia's article - Onychauxis
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