Shell nail syndrome

Shell Nail Syndrome

Shell Nail Syndrome, also known as Onychoatrophy or Onychatrophia, is a medical condition characterized by the thinning and curving of the nails, giving them a concave or 'shell-like' appearance.

Pronunciation

Shell Nail Syndrome is pronounced as /ʃɛl neɪl sɪnˈdroʊm/.

Etymology

The term 'Shell Nail Syndrome' is derived from the English words 'shell', 'nail', and 'syndrome'. 'Shell' refers to the concave, shell-like appearance of the nails, 'nail' refers to the part of the body affected, and 'syndrome' is a Greek word meaning 'running together', used in medicine to describe a collection of signs and symptoms that occur together and characterize a particular abnormality or condition.

Symptoms

The primary symptom of Shell Nail Syndrome is the thinning and curving of the nails. Other symptoms may include nail discoloration, nail dystrophy, and nail fragility.

Causes

Shell Nail Syndrome can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetic disorders, trauma, infection, and systemic diseases.

Treatment

Treatment for Shell Nail Syndrome typically involves addressing the underlying cause. This may include antifungal medication for infections, surgery for trauma, or genetic counseling for genetic disorders.

Related Terms

• Onychatrophia
• Onycholysis
• Onychomadesis
• Onychorrhexis
• Onychoschizia

See Also

• Nail Diseases
• Nail Disorders
• Nail Conditions

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Shell nail syndrome
• Wikipedia's article - Shell nail syndrome

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