Granulomatous facial dermatitis

Granulomatous facial dermatitis
Synonyms	Facial granuloma, Granulomatous rosacea
Pronounce	N/A
Specialty	Dermatology
Symptoms	Facial rash, Erythema, Papules, Nodules
Complications	Scarring, Hyperpigmentation
Onset	Adulthood
Duration	Chronic
Types	N/A
Causes	Unknown, possibly immune system related
Risks	Genetic predisposition, Environmental factors
Diagnosis	Clinical examination, Skin biopsy
Differential diagnosis	Sarcoidosis, Lupus pernio, Rosacea
Prevention	N/A
Treatment	Topical corticosteroids, Oral antibiotics, Immunosuppressive therapy
Medication	Doxycycline, Isotretinoin, Methotrexate
Prognosis	N/A
Frequency	Rare
Deaths	N/A

Granulomatous facial dermatitis is a rare skin condition that primarily affects the face. It is characterized by the formation of granulomas, which are small areas of inflammation, in the skin. The cause of granulomatous facial dermatitis is unknown, but it is thought to be related to an abnormal immune response.

Symptoms

The main symptom of granulomatous facial dermatitis is the appearance of red, raised patches on the face. These patches may be itchy or painful. Other symptoms may include swelling, redness, and a feeling of warmth in the affected area.

Causes

The exact cause of granulomatous facial dermatitis is unknown. However, it is thought to be related to an abnormal immune response. This may be triggered by a variety of factors, including infections, medications, and other skin conditions.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of granulomatous facial dermatitis is typically made based on the appearance of the skin and the presence of granulomas. A skin biopsy may be performed to confirm the diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment for granulomatous facial dermatitis typically involves the use of medications to reduce inflammation and control the immune response. This may include topical corticosteroids, oral medications, and in some cases, light therapy.

See also

• Dermatitis
• Granuloma
• Skin biopsy
• Corticosteroids
• Light therapy

References

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