Onychophosis
Onychophosis (pronunciation: /ˌɒnɪkoʊˈfoʊsɪs/) is a medical condition that involves the buildup of debris or keratinous material under the nail, usually the toenail. This condition can cause discomfort and pain, especially when wearing shoes.
Etymology
The term "Onychophosis" is derived from the Greek words "onycho" meaning nail and "phosis" meaning growth.
Symptoms
The primary symptom of Onychophosis is the accumulation of debris under the nail. This can cause the nail to become thickened and discolored. Other symptoms may include pain, discomfort, and difficulty in walking.
Causes
Onychophosis can be caused by a variety of factors, including trauma to the nail, improper footwear, fungal infections, and certain systemic diseases such as psoriasis and diabetes.
Treatment
Treatment for Onychophosis typically involves the removal of the excess material under the nail. This can be done through a variety of methods, including surgical removal, laser treatment, and topical medications. In some cases, treatment of the underlying cause, such as a fungal infection, may also be necessary.
Related Terms
- Onychomycosis: A fungal infection of the nail.
- Onycholysis: Separation of the nail from the nail bed.
- Onychogryphosis: Thickening and increase in the curvature of the nail.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Onychophosis
- Wikipedia's article - Onychophosis
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