Mees' lines

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Mees' lines

Mees' lines (pronounced: /miːz/ lines), also known as leukonychia striata, are a clinical sign characterized by transverse white lines that run parallel to the lunula on the nail plate. They were first described by Dutch physician R.A. Mees in 1919.

Etymology

The term "Mees' lines" is named after the Dutch physician R.A. Mees, who first described this condition in 1919. The term "leukonychia striata" is derived from the Greek words "leuko" meaning white, "onyx" meaning nail, and "stria" meaning line.

Description

Mees' lines are transverse white bands that cross the nail plate. They run parallel to the lunula and are usually seen in all nails at the same time. The lines are caused by a temporary disruption in the production of the nail plate in the nail matrix. This disruption can be due to various systemic conditions, including severe illness, poisoning, or malnutrition.

Causes

Mees' lines can be caused by a variety of conditions, including:

Related Terms

  • Beau's lines: Transverse depressions in the nail plate caused by temporary cessation of cell division in the nail matrix.
  • Muehrcke's lines: Paired, white, transverse lines that signify a decrease in protein synthesis due to malnutrition or systemic illness.
  • Leukonychia: A condition characterized by white discoloration of the nails.

See Also

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski