Central centrifugal cicatricial alopecia

Central Centrifugal Cicatricial Alopecia (pronunciation: sen-truhl sen-trif-yuh-guhl sik-uh-trish-uhl al-uh-pee-shuh) is a common cause of hair loss in black women.

Etymology

The term "Central Centrifugal Cicatricial Alopecia" (CCCA) is derived from the pattern of progression of this condition. It starts in the central (vertex) part of the scalp and spreads outwards in a centrifugal manner. Cicatricial refers to the scarring process that destroys the hair follicles and replaces them with scar tissue, leading to permanent hair loss.

Definition

Central Centrifugal Cicatricial Alopecia (CCCA) is a form of scarring alopecia on the scalp that results in permanent hair loss. It is most commonly seen in African and African-American women, but it can also occur in men and in people of all ethnic groups.

Symptoms

The symptoms of CCCA include itching, tenderness, and burning sensation in the affected area. The hair loss usually begins at the crown of the head and gradually progresses outward.

Causes

The exact cause of CCCA is unknown, but it is thought to be related to the use of certain hair care practices such as the use of chemical relaxers, hot combs, and other forms of trauma to the scalp.

Treatment

Treatment for CCCA includes stopping any damaging hair care practices, using topical corticosteroids, and in some cases, hair transplantation may be considered.

Related Terms

• Scarring Alopecia
• Hair Loss
• Hair Transplantation
• Topical Corticosteroids

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Central centrifugal cicatricial alopecia
• Wikipedia's article - Central centrifugal cicatricial alopecia

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