Pseudopelade of Brocq
Pseudopelade of Brocq
Pseudopelade of Brocq (pronunciation: soo-doh-peh-lahd of brok) is a rare, slowly progressive, scarring alopecia that typically affects middle-aged women. The condition was first described by French dermatologist Louis-Anne-Jean Brocq in 1904.
Etymology
The term "Pseudopelade" is derived from the Greek words "pseudo", meaning false, and "pelade", a term used to describe patchy hair loss. "Of Brocq" is added to honor the dermatologist who first described the condition.
Symptoms
The primary symptom of Pseudopelade of Brocq is the gradual loss of hair in small, irregular patches, often described as "footprints in the snow". The affected areas are usually smooth and devoid of inflammation or scaling.
Causes
The exact cause of Pseudopelade of Brocq is unknown. However, it is believed to be an end stage of several different types of scarring alopecia, including Lichen planopilaris and Discoid lupus erythematosus.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Pseudopelade of Brocq is primarily based on clinical examination. A biopsy may be performed to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other causes of scarring alopecia.
Treatment
There is currently no cure for Pseudopelade of Brocq. Treatment is aimed at halting the progression of the disease and may include topical or oral corticosteroids, antimalarial drugs, and immunosuppressants.
Related Terms
- Alopecia
- Lichen planopilaris
- Discoid lupus erythematosus
- Corticosteroids
- Antimalarial drugs
- Immunosuppressants
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Pseudopelade of Brocq
- Wikipedia's article - Pseudopelade of Brocq
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